What is XBRL?
XBRL is a language for the electronic communication of business and financial data which is revolutionizing business reporting around the world. It provides major benefits in the preparation, analysis and communication of business information. It offers cost savings, greater efficiency and improved accuracy and reliability to all those involved in supplying or using financial data. XBRL stands for eXtensible Business Reporting Language. It is already being put to practical use in a number of countries and implementations of XBRL are growing rapidly around the world.
An XBRL document comprises the taxonomy and the instance document. Taxonomy contains description and classification of business & financial terms, while the instance document is made up of the actual facts and figures. Taxonomy and Instance document together make up the XBRL documents.
The following class of companies shall file their financial
statements and other documents under section 137 of the Act with the Registrar
in e-form AOC-4 XBRL as per Annexure-I:-
(i) Companies listed with
stock exchanges in India and their Indian subsidiaries;
(ii) Companies having paid
up capital of five crore rupees or above;
(iii) Companies having
turnover of one hundred crore rupees or above;
(iv) All companies which are
required to prepare their financial statements in accordance with Companies
(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 Click here for Companies covered here
Provided that the companies preparing their financial statements
under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 shall file the
statements using the Taxonomy provided in Annexure-II and companies preparing
their financial statements under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, shall file the statements using the Taxonomy provided in Annexure-II A.
Companies which are exempted from filing financial statements in XBRL
- Non-banking financial companies,
- Housing finance companies and
- Companies engaged in the business of Banking and Insurance sector are exempted from filing of financial statements under these rules.
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